Article
Open Access
Video forgery detection via deep learning semantic
Artificial Intelligence and Bioinformatics Group (AIBIG), Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia.
Abstract
Video forgery has recently emerged as a global problem due to the development of sophisticated and user-friendly video modification tools and software. This study introduces an end-to-end deep learning architecture for detecting the fabricated object in a video. The recent advancements in deep learning for semantic segmentation of images and videos served as inspiration for this architecture. To distinguish fake objects from background images, this research suggested a semantic segmentation technique. The suggested architecture, which combines the U-net and VGG19 architectures based on Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNet), is capable of differentiating between a forged object and its background, even though the model was trained on a small sample size of data and decreased the number of channels in every network layer, which reduced the computational complexity of the suggested approach without compromising performance. On 10 videos, the chroma-key composition and splicing forgery methods were used to assess how well the proposed architecture performed. In lieu of traditional classification metrics, mean intersection over union (mIoU) was used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. According to the experiment, the training and validation sets for the proposed method both scored 0.9343 for mIoU accuracy, which is the highest.
Keywords

video forgery; semantic segmentation; convolutional neural network; VGG19; U-net

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